Q.1: Answer the following questions:
i) What are the Temperate Grasslands of North America called ?
Ans: The Temperate Grasslands of North America are called ‘Prairies’.
ii) What are the cattle farms in the North American Grasslands known as ?
Ans: The cattle farms in the North American Grasslands are known as ‘Ranch’.
iii) Name the rivers that drain the Velds.
Ans: The tributaries of rivers Orange and Limpopo drain the Velds.
iv) When is the rainy season in the Velds ?
Ans: The rainy season in the Velds occurs from November to February.
v) What is the major occupation of the people of the South African grasslands ?
Ans: Sheep rearing is the major occupation of the people of the South African grasslands.
Q.4: Give reasons:
i) The Prairies are known as the ‘Granaries of the world’.
Ans: The Prairies are known as the ‘Granaries of the world’ due to the huge surplus of wheat production.
ii) Rise of wool industry in the Velds.
Ans: The presence of Merino sheep, a popular species, led to the rise of wool industry in the Velds.
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